Understanding Skin Infections: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Your skin is your body’s first line of defense, but it’s not immune to problems. Skin infections are common and can affect anyone, regardless of age or gender. While most are treatable, ignoring them can lead to complications. Here’s everything you need to know about skin infections.

🔍 What Are Skin Infections?

Skin infections occur when bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites invade the skin. They can range from mild to severe and may require medical attention depending on the cause and spread.

🧫 Types of Skin Infections

1. Bacterial Infections

   • Examples: Cellulitis, Impetigo, Boils

   • Cause: Often due to cuts, scrapes, or insect bites getting infected with bacteria like Staphylococcus or Streptococcus.

2. Fungal Infections

   • Examples: Ringworm, Athlete’s Foot, Yeast infections

   • Cause: Thrive in warm, moist environments — common in folds of skin or between toes.

3. Viral Infections

   • Examples: Herpes Simplex, Warts, Molluscum Contagiosum

   • Cause: Spread through direct contact or shared items.

4. Parasitic Infections

   • Examples: Scabies, Lice

   • Cause: Caused by mites or lice living on or under the skin.

⚠️ Common Symptoms

• Redness or rashes

• Itching or burning sensation

• Swelling or pus-filled bumps

• Skin peeling or scaling

• Pain or tenderness in the affected area

🩺 When to See a Dermatologist?

If the infection is:

• Spreading quickly

• Not healing with over-the-counter treatment

• Accompanied by fever or severe pain

• Recurring frequently

You should consult a specialist like Dr. Tanvi Komawar for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment.

💊 Treatment Options

Depending on the cause, treatment may include:

• Topical or oral antibiotics for bacterial infections

• Antifungal creams or pills for fungal infections

• Antiviral medication for viral infections

• Special lotions or shampoos for parasitic infections

✅ Prevention Tips

• Maintain proper hygiene

• Avoid sharing personal items (towels, razors)

• Wear breathable clothing

• Keep skin dry and clean

• Treat minor cuts and wounds promptly

Healthy skin starts with early care and the right guidance.
At Skin 101, Dr. Tanvi Komawar ensures expert care and advanced treatments for all your skin concerns.